How to approach esthetic crown lengthening cases

Esthetic crown lengthening requires careful assessment of the gingival margin, bone levels, and smile line. Indications include excessive gingival display, short clinical crowns, and the need for restorative space. A multidisciplinary approach involving periodontics and restorative dentistry ensures harmonious outcomes. Surgical technique should preserve biologic width, maintain papillary integrity, and consider future prosthetic needs. Postoperative care and patient education on healing expectations are crucial for achieving optimal esthetic results.